COCA COLA "D"

Name: COCA COLA "D" lease production and value, Jan 1993 onwards
Creator: Railroad Commission of Texas
License: https://www.rrc.texas.gov/site-policies/

Operated by OAKRIDGE OIL AND GAS, LP (P-5 617342) in the BOONSVILLE (BEND CONGL., GAS) field. Every figure below is a volume the Railroad Commission published, multiplied by a monthly price you can check.

Gas lease lease 127797District 09Field 10574520NGPA filingCondensateGasSave Export

Value, all time

$901 k

Jan 1993 – Sep 2021

Value, last 12 filed months

$1 k

at the published price for each month

Months reported

345

no gaps in the span

Streams

condensate, gas

The BOONSVILLE (BEND CONGL., GAS) field

The Railroad Commission's own record for the field this lease produces from, including the spacing rule that governs how close together its wells may be drilled.

These are facts about the field, not about this lease. The field holds 3,438 leases and 3,443 wells, and the rule below applies to all of them.

Discovered

1945-05-01

as the register files it

Field class

Oil and gas

the register's own label

Between wells

1,200 ft

minimum

From a lease line

467 ft

minimum

A drilling unit in this field needs at least 80 acres. The field rule took effect on 1991-06-10.

The Commission's schedule remark for this field reads: “AMOUNT HAD BEEN CALCULATED FOR 5/1/97.”

Severance-tax incentive filings

Applications the operator filed to have this lease's gas taxed at a reduced state rate. A filing is an application, and this page never calls one a reduction that was granted.

Programme	Filings	With an approval date	Dated	Docket
NGPA	1	none	—	—

This says nothing about a royalty. A severance tax is charged to the operator. Whether a reduced rate reaches a royalty owner depends on the wording of the lease instrument, which is a private contract this site does not hold.

What this lease produced, and what it was worth

Oil and condensate are valued on the volume the state records as disposed of; gas and casinghead gas on the volume produced. They are different columns of different files, and the difference is not cosmetic.

Stream	Basis	Volume	Value
Condensate	Disposition	597 bbl	$12,742
Gas	Production	273,858 Mcf	$888,163
Total			$900,905

99,995 Mcf of this lease's gas, across 48 months, carries no value here. No free Texas wellhead gas price exists before 1997, so those months are left out of the total rather than valued at zero. The total above is therefore a floor, not an estimate.

Wells on this lease (1)

Every wellbore the Railroad Commission records against this lease key, with the depth, the last completion and the plug date exactly as filed. A well with no plug date is not stated to be producing — the state files no such flag.

These wells centre on 33.2110, -98.0624. A lease has no coordinate of its own — that point is the mean of its wells, and they span 0.0 miles.

33.21100, -98.06245 · centre of the wells drawn, derived⌘ or Ctrl + scroll to zoom

What these wells add up to

Every figure below is counted over all of this lease's wells, not over the rows listed above. The Railroad Commission files two facts about a well's state — a plug date and a proration-schedule flag — and a well can carry both, so they are published as separate counts and never merged into a status.

On the schedule

100.0%

1 of 1 wells

With a plug date

100.0%

1 of 1 wells

Median depth

5,522 ft

1 wells filed one

Completion to plug

33.5 years

median over 1 well

What the state filed about each well

On the RRC proration schedule

1100.0%

A plug date is filed

1100.0%

BothOn the schedule and plugged. Neither fact cancels the other.

1100.0%

NeitherNo plug date, and not on the schedule.

00.0%

A plug date is the date the Commission recorded the wellbore as sealed with cement and abandoned. It is the only end-of-life fact Texas files. There is no "active" flag on a well, so this page does not print one — a well with no plug date is not stated to be producing.

How deep they were drilled

The one well that filed a depth was drilled to 5,522 ft.

Completions filed

Apr 1988

1 of 1 wells

Plug dates filed

Oct 2021

1 of 1 wells

Last completion to plug: a median of 33.5 years across the 1 well that filed both dates, with the middle half between 33.5 years and 33.5 years. The gap is the distance between two filed dates. It is not a statement of how long the well produced.

1 well


42-23737475	2	5,522 ft	Apr 1988	Oct 2021	Yes

The API number is the state's, prefixed 42 for Texas. A well is matched to this lease by the lease key the Commission files on the wellbore record, so a well that has moved between leases appears under each one it was filed against.

Every month this lease reported (345)

Volume × price = value, one row per cycle. The price columns are the same series published on the prices page — nothing here is modelled.

345 months


Sep 2021	0	1	69.86	5.35	$5
Aug 2021	0	5	66.02	4.22	$21
Jul 2021	0	0	70.78	3.98	$0
Jun 2021	0	2	69.49	3.38	$7
May 2021	0	9	63.48	3.02	$27
Apr 2021	20	0	60.36	2.76	$1,207
Mar 2021	0	11	61.30	2.72	$30
Feb 2021	0	0	57.80	5.55	$0
Jan 2021	0	6	50.41	2.81	$17
Dec 2020	0	0	44.64	2.68	$0
Nov 2020	0	15	38.77	2.71	$41
Oct 2020	0	0	36.97	2.48	$0
Sep 2020	0	17	37.09	1.99	$34
Aug 2020	0	0	39.98	2.39	$0
Jul 2020	0	13	38.37	1.83	$24
Jun 2020	0	0	34.90	1.69	$0
May 2020	0	3	16.92	1.81	$5
Apr 2020	0	59	14.75	1.80	$106
Mar 2020	0	9	30.34	1.86	$17
Feb 2020	0	0	49.88	1.98	$0
Jan 2020	0	16	57.25	2.09	$34
Dec 2019	0	10	59.01	2.30	$23
Nov 2019	0	0	55.30	2.75	$0
Oct 2019	0	1	53.47	2.42	$2
Sep 2019	0	2	55.05	2.66	$5
Aug 2019	0	0	53.11	2.30	$0
Jul 2019	0	14	56.27	2.46	$34
Jun 2019	0	0	52.78	2.49	$0
May 2019	0	0	58.48	2.74	$0
Apr 2019	0	0	62.63	2.75	$0
Mar 2019	0	0	56.80	3.06	$0
Feb 2019	37	0	50.85	2.79	$1,881
Jan 2019	0	0	46.03	3.23	$0
Dec 2018	0	0	46.59	4.19	$0
Nov 2018	0	0	52.93	4.24	$0
Oct 2018	0	0	61.44	3.40	$0
Sep 2018	0	0	59.54	3.11	$0
Aug 2018	0	0	59.40	3.07	$0
Jul 2018	0	0	65.14	2.93	$0
Jun 2018	0	0	60.18	3.08	$0
May 2018	0	0	65.38	2.90	$0
Apr 2018	0	0	63.84	2.90	$0
Mar 2018	0	0	61.22	2.79	$0
Feb 2018	0	0	61.78	2.77	$0
Jan 2018	0	0	62.87	4.01	$0
Dec 2017	0	0	57.27	2.92	$0
Nov 2017	0	0	55.42	3.12	$0
Oct 2017	0	0	49.29	2.98	$0
Sep 2017	0	0	47.52	3.09	$0
Aug 2017	0	0	45.37	3.00	$0
Jul 2017	0	0	43.87	3.09	$0
Jun 2017	0	0	42.49	3.09	$0
May 2017	0	0	45.37	3.26	$0
Apr 2017	0	0	47.93	3.21	$0
Mar 2017	0	0	46.77	2.98	$0
Feb 2017	0	0	50.45	2.95	$0
Jan 2017	0	0	49.41	3.42	$0
Dec 2016	0	0	48.76	3.72	$0
Nov 2016	0	0	42.49	2.64	$0
Oct 2016	0	0	46.19	3.09	$0
Sep 2016	0	0	41.55	3.10	$0
Aug 2016	0	0	41.44	2.92	$0
Jul 2016	0	0	41.62	2.92	$0
Jun 2016	0	0	45.35	2.69	$0
May 2016	0	0	42.52	1.99	$0
Apr 2016	0	0	36.56	1.99	$0
Mar 2016	0	0	33.01	1.79	$0
Feb 2016	0	0	26.47	2.06	$0
Jan 2016	0	0	27.35	2.36	$0
Dec 2015	0	0	32.36	2.00	$0
Nov 2015	0	0	38.79	2.17	$0
Oct 2015	0	0	43.55	2.43	$0
Sep 2015	0	0	42.99	2.76	$0
Aug 2015	0	0	40.16	2.87	$0
Jul 2015	0	0	48.15	2.95	$0
Jun 2015	0	0	56.15	2.88	$0
May 2015	0	0	55.21	2.96	$0
Apr 2015	0	0	49.82	2.71	$0
Mar 2015	0	0	42.89	2.93	$0
Feb 2015	0	0	44.66	2.98	$0
Jan 2015	0	0	43.43	3.10	$0
Dec 2014	0	0	54.69	3.59	$0
Nov 2014	0	18	70.46	4.25	$77
Oct 2014	0	43	78.30	3.90	$168
Sep 2014	0	0	86.16	4.05	$0
Aug 2014	0	0	89.39	4.04	$0
Jul 2014	0	190	96.56	4.18	$794
Jun 2014	0	415	98.16	4.74	$1,966
May 2014	0	618	94.73	4.73	$2,921
Apr 2014	0	666	95.94	4.81	$3,203
Mar 2014	0	610	95.89	5.06	$3,085
Feb 2014	0	443	97.40	6.19	$2,743
Jan 2014	0	513	90.40	4.86	$2,494
Dec 2013	0	460	91.82	4.35	$2,003
Nov 2013	0	126	88.85	3.74	$471
Oct 2013	0	118	97.42	3.78	$446
Sep 2013	0	128	104.11	3.72	$476
Aug 2013	0	64	104.25	3.52	$225
Jul 2013	0	121	102.52	3.72	$450
Jun 2013	0	210	94.40	3.93	$826
May 2013	0	283	94.83	4.15	$1,174
Apr 2013	0	261	93.96	4.28	$1,118
Mar 2013	0	324	93.62	3.91	$1,268
Feb 2013	0	277	91.23	3.42	$947
Jan 2013	0	283	91.60	3.42	$968
Dec 2012	0	407	86.77	3.42	$1,392
Nov 2012	0	467	86.95	3.62	$1,693
Oct 2012	0	311	89.38	3.40	$1,057
Sep 2012	0	520	94.67	2.92	$1,518
Aug 2012	0	720	92.66	2.91	$2,094
Jul 2012	0	505	85.13	3.02	$1,526
Jun 2012	0	636	79.82	2.52	$1,602
May 2012	0	698	91.61	2.49	$1,737
Apr 2012	0	522	101.65	2.00	$1,042
Mar 2012	0	477	105.05	2.22	$1,060
Feb 2012	0	616	101.10	2.57	$1,583
Jan 2012	0	657	98.09	2.73	$1,796
Dec 2011	0	462	96.87	3.24	$1,497
Nov 2011	0	525	95.72	3.31	$1,738
Oct 2011	0	560	84.98	3.65	$2,043
Sep 2011	0	436	83.62	3.99	$1,738
Aug 2011	0	422	83.40	4.15	$1,751
Jul 2011	0	0	94.14	4.52	$0
Jun 2011	0	275	92.90	4.64	$1,276
May 2011	0	755	98.13	4.40	$3,326
Apr 2011	0	701	105.96	4.33	$3,038
Mar 2011	0	700	96.36	4.06	$2,840
Feb 2011	0	573	85.64	4.18	$2,395
Jan 2011	0	853	86.50	4.59	$3,914
Dec 2010	0	732	85.73	4.35	$3,183
Nov 2010	0	776	80.84	3.80	$2,945
Oct 2010	0	758	78.10	3.51	$2,660
Sep 2010	0	606	72.63	3.98	$2,412
Aug 2010	0	822	73.68	4.42	$3,633
Jul 2010	0	574	72.55	4.74	$2,719
Jun 2010	0	662	70.36	4.91	$3,251
May 2010	0	852	71.12	4.24	$3,608
Apr 2010	0	650	81.69	4.12	$2,680
Mar 2010	0	753	78.39	4.39	$3,305
Feb 2010	0	703	73.58	5.44	$3,826
Jan 2010	0	690	74.36	5.96	$4,115
Dec 2009	0	2,058	71.44	5.48	$11,286
Nov 2009	0	729	74.59	3.75	$2,735
Oct 2009	0	745	72.54	4.11	$3,062
Sep 2009	0	787	65.54	3.06	$2,412
Aug 2009	0	856	67.42	3.22	$2,755
Jul 2009	0	731	61.13	3.46	$2,533
Jun 2009	0	697	66.16	3.90	$2,715
May 2009	0	737	54.74	3.93	$2,893
Apr 2009	0	700	46.77	3.59	$2,511
Mar 2009	0	748	42.14	4.06	$3,036
Feb 2009	0	627	32.81	4.63	$2,905
Jan 2009	0	671	35.86	5.37	$3,604
Dec 2008	0	857	37.10	5.98	$5,122
Nov 2008	0	751	55.49	6.86	$5,152
Oct 2008	0	821	75.24	6.92	$5,683
Sep 2008	0	731	101.76	7.88	$5,758
Aug 2008	0	819	114.22	8.48	$6,948
Jul 2008	0	710	131.08	11.39	$8,087
Jun 2008	0	459	131.33	13.03	$5,982
May 2008	0	433	123.17	11.57	$5,012
Apr 2008	0	544	110.31	10.45	$5,687
Mar 2008	0	647	101.90	9.66	$6,253
Feb 2008	0	583	92.53	8.77	$5,113
Jan 2008	0	691	90.38	8.21	$5,670
Dec 2007	0	650	88.33	7.30	$4,746
Nov 2007	0	656	91.67	7.29	$4,783
Oct 2007	0	750	82.85	6.92	$5,191
Sep 2007	0	826	75.84	6.24	$5,158
Aug 2007	0	760	69.06	6.39	$4,855
Jul 2007	0	1,016	70.90	6.39	$6,490
Jun 2007	0	791	62.00	7.55	$5,971
May 2007	0	958	58.74	7.85	$7,517
Apr 2007	0	975	59.61	7.81	$7,610
Mar 2007	0	1,098	56.92	7.30	$8,018
Feb 2007	0	850	55.10	8.22	$6,984
Jan 2007	0	1,240	50.30	6.73	$8,341
Dec 2006	0	1,010	56.65	6.92	$6,988
Nov 2006	0	870	54.20	7.62	$6,627
Oct 2006	0	907	54.90	6.01	$5,455
Sep 2006	0	909	60.08	5.04	$4,579
Aug 2006	0	702	68.71	7.34	$5,153
Jul 2006	0	770	69.37	6.34	$4,884
Jun 2006	0	909	66.28	6.38	$5,803
May 2006	0	961	66.01	6.42	$6,174
Apr 2006	0	1,018	64.39	7.36	$7,493
Mar 2006	0	1,054	56.70	7.08	$7,465
Feb 2006	0	968	57.59	7.75	$7,503
Jan 2006	0	1,031	60.59	8.93	$9,210
Dec 2005	0	1,190	54.94	13.42	$15,964
Nov 2005	0	1,107	54.69	10.59	$11,721
Oct 2005	0	1,062	58.34	13.80	$14,651
Sep 2005	0	964	61.45	12.08	$11,644
Aug 2005	0	284	61.51	9.80	$2,782
Jul 2005	0	958	55.69	7.84	$7,514
Jun 2005	0	1,090	52.33	7.38	$8,045
May 2005	0	1,107	45.22	6.65	$7,363
Apr 2005	0	856	49.20	7.36	$6,301
Mar 2005	0	1,185	50.37	7.15	$8,479
Feb 2005	0	1,124	45.22	6.31	$7,095
Jan 2005	0	1,343	43.16	6.32	$8,491
Dec 2004	0	1,211	39.86	6.75	$8,176
Nov 2004	0	1,245	45.28	6.33	$7,881
Oct 2004	0	1,383	49.70	6.52	$9,010
Sep 2004	0	1,065	43.24	5.28	$5,627
Aug 2004	0	1,269	42.37	5.55	$7,044
Jul 2004	0	1,414	38.28	6.08	$8,603
Jun 2004	0	1,107	36.10	6.43	$7,121
May 2004	0	1,341	37.48	6.49	$8,709
Apr 2004	0	1,382	34.47	5.86	$8,096
Mar 2004	0	1,487	34.36	5.53	$8,223
Feb 2004	0	1,310	32.45	5.51	$7,218
Jan 2004	0	1,353	32.03	6.30	$8,523
Dec 2003	0	1,236	30.26	6.30	$7,789
Nov 2003	0	1,394	28.80	4.60	$6,406
Oct 2003	0	1,290	28.17	4.76	$6,140
Sep 2003	0	1,436	26.31	4.75	$6,820
Aug 2003	0	1,369	29.76	5.13	$7,023
Jul 2003	0	1,326	29.41	5.17	$6,857
Jun 2003	0	1,159	28.56	5.98	$6,934
May 2003	0	1,199	26.59	5.97	$7,161
Apr 2003	0	1,391	26.67	5.41	$7,522
Mar 2003	0	1,426	31.14	6.10	$8,693
Feb 2003	0	1,364	33.48	7.93	$10,811
Jan 2003	0	1,634	30.31	5.58	$9,121
Dec 2002	0	1,640	26.91	4.85	$7,960
Nov 2002	0	1,399	24.66	4.14	$5,788
Oct 2002	0	1,281	26.46	4.23	$5,418
Sep 2002	0	1,286	27.44	3.64	$4,675
Aug 2002	0	1,312	25.96	3.16	$4,151
Jul 2002	0	1,240	24.58	3.06	$3,797
Jun 2002	0	1,278	23.73	3.34	$4,266
May 2002	0	1,297	24.66	3.58	$4,648
Apr 2002	0	1,093	23.65	3.51	$3,839
Mar 2002	0	1,294	22.00	3.10	$4,015
Feb 2002	0	1,092	18.22	2.38	$2,594
Jan 2002	0	1,419	17.17	2.38	$3,371
Dec 2001	0	1,354	16.93	2.36	$3,201
Nov 2001	0	284	18.07	2.41	$683
Oct 2001	0	1,003	19.78	2.53	$2,536
Sep 2001	0	1,066	24.26	2.25	$2,400
Aug 2001	0	1,110	24.87	3.05	$3,389
Jul 2001	0	1,310	23.93	3.20	$4,188
Jun 2001	0	1,604	24.56	3.82	$6,134
May 2001	0	1,737	25.52	4.31	$7,482
Apr 2001	0	1,084	24.68	5.34	$5,783
Mar 2001	0	423	24.54	5.38	$2,274
Feb 2001	0	1,465	27.75	5.77	$8,449
Jan 2001	0	1,676	27.47	8.40	$14,076
Dec 2000	0	1,571	26.88	9.12	$14,331
Nov 2000	0	1,080	32.21	5.66	$6,111
Oct 2000	0	725	31.23	5.15	$3,730
Sep 2000	0	547	31.87	5.19	$2,837
Aug 2000	0	568	29.64	4.54	$2,579
Jul 2000	0	1,022	28.53	4.09	$4,180
Jun 2000	0	796	29.30	4.40	$3,500
May 2000	0	979	27.26	3.68	$3,602
Apr 2000	0	662	24.51	3.12	$2,063
Mar 2000	0	782	28.42	2.86	$2,236
Feb 2000	0	693	27.62	2.73	$1,889
Jan 2000	0	1,191	25.27	2.48	$2,954
Dec 1999	74	852	24.28	2.42	$3,862
Nov 1999	0	647	23.19	2.43	$1,575
Oct 1999	0	538	20.98	2.80	$1,508
Sep 1999	0	347	21.75	2.62	$909
Aug 1999	0	551	19.26	2.88	$1,584
Jul 1999	0	509	17.89	2.37	$1,208
Jun 1999	0	428	15.94	2.36	$1,011
May 1999	0	370	15.79	2.32	$859
Apr 1999	0	382	15.10	2.21	$843
Mar 1999	0	597	12.47	1.84	$1,097
Feb 1999	0	526	9.98	1.82	$956
Jan 1999	0	697	10.38	1.90	$1,324
Dec 1998	0	871	9.20	1.77	$1,545
Nov 1998	0	660	10.89	2.19	$1,443
Oct 1998	0	454	12.42	1.97	$894
Sep 1998	0	529	12.59	2.08	$1,102
Aug 1998	0	468	11.30	1.91	$893
Jul 1998	0	725	11.74	2.24	$1,622
Jun 1998	0	552	11.24	2.24	$1,235
May 1998	0	754	12.62	2.21	$1,664
Apr 1998	0	781	13.04	2.51	$1,957
Mar 1998	0	903	12.80	2.31	$2,085
Feb 1998	0	694	13.95	2.30	$1,596
Jan 1998	0	716	14.70	2.15	$1,543
Dec 1997	0	773	16.32	2.41	$1,864
Nov 1997	0	644	18.19	3.09	$1,989
Oct 1997	0	373	19.25	3.15	$1,175
Sep 1997	0	548	17.74	2.95	$1,619
Aug 1997	0	425	17.86	2.55	$1,086
Jul 1997	0	448	17.58	2.25	$1,007
Jun 1997	0	494	17.24	2.26	$1,115
May 1997	0	724	18.97	2.31	$1,671
Apr 1997	0	700	17.88	2.08	$1,458
Mar 1997	0	694	18.95	1.94	$1,346
Feb 1997	0	667	20.49	2.21	$1,471
Jan 1997	0	847	23.48	3.54	$2,998
Dec 1996	0	1,186	23.32	—	$0
Nov 1996	0	795	21.97	—	$0
Oct 1996	0	719	23.31	—	$0
Sep 1996	59	931	22.22	—	$1,311
Aug 1996	0	1,435	20.26	—	$0
Jul 1996	0	1,593	19.55	—	$0
Jun 1996	0	1,648	18.73	—	$0
May 1996	0	1,817	19.43	—	$0
Apr 1996	0	2,015	21.51	—	$0
Mar 1996	0	2,105	19.38	—	$0
Feb 1996	48	1,539	16.98	—	$815
Jan 1996	0	1,804	17.07	—	$0
Dec 1995	0	1,214	17.19	—	$0
Nov 1995	0	928	16.00	—	$0
Oct 1995	0	2,094	15.43	—	$0
Sep 1995	0	2,120	16.18	—	$0
Aug 1995	0	1,743	15.92	—	$0
Jul 1995	0	1,581	15.24	—	$0
Jun 1995	0	1,866	16.41	—	$0
May 1995	0	1,748	17.56	—	$0
Apr 1995	54	1,606	17.73	—	$957
Mar 1995	0	1,599	16.44	—	$0
Feb 1995	0	1,217	16.58	—	$0
Jan 1995	0	1,109	15.92	—	$0
Dec 1994	0	933	15.03	—	$0
Nov 1994	0	1,664	15.90	—	$0
Oct 1994	0	2,302	15.58	—	$0
Sep 1994	0	1,845	15.29	—	$0
Aug 1994	54	2,077	16.13	—	$871
Jul 1994	0	2,513	17.56	—	$0
Jun 1994	0	2,603	17.09	—	$0
May 1994	0	2,815	15.88	—	$0
Apr 1994	0	2,623	14.14	—	$0
Mar 1994	87	2,549	12.46	—	$1,084
Feb 1994	0	2,378	12.50	—	$0
Jan 1994	0	2,834	12.66	—	$0
Dec 1993	0	2,792	12.33	—	$0
Nov 1993	0	2,719	14.49	—	$0
Oct 1993	65	2,935	15.85	—	$1,030
Sep 1993	0	2,770	15.03	—	$0
Aug 1993	0	2,291	15.66	—	$0
Jul 1993	0	2,559	15.46	—	$0
Jun 1993	0	2,677	16.79	—	$0
May 1993	0	3,455	17.68	—	$0
Apr 1993	87	3,372	18.05	—	$1,570
Mar 1993	12	3,478	18.14	—	$218
Feb 1993	0	3,345	17.90	—	$0
Jan 1993	0	4,054	16.93	—	$0

How to read this page

The arithmetic is one multiplication per stream per month. Here it is, worked, on a real row from the table above.

Sep 2021 — as filed, then multipliedworked

Condensate             0 bbl  × $ 69.86 =         $0
Gas                    1 Mcf  × $  5.35 =         $5

────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Month total                                       $5

The volumes are the state's, unchanged

Every barrel and every Mcf on this page is a number the Railroad Commission of Texas published in its monthly production query. Nothing is modelled, estimated or filled in.

The dollars are a multiplication, not a valuation

Volume × a published monthly price. It is not what the operator was paid: it takes no account of a contract, a differential, a transportation deduction, or the share any one owner holds.

Oil and gas are priced differently

Oil is a Texas realisation — the crude oil first purchase price. Gas is a benchmark, because no free Texas wellhead gas series exists at any date. The prices page publishes the difference rather than correcting it away.

A lease is not a well

The state reports oil on lease and gas on well, and this page is the lease grain. 09/G/127797 is the state's own key, not one this site invented.