OZONA TOWNSITE

Name: OZONA TOWNSITE lease production and value, Jan 1993 onwards
Creator: Railroad Commission of Texas
License: https://www.rrc.texas.gov/site-policies/

Operated by OZARK EXPLORATION, INC. (P-5 630611) in the OZONA, NE. (CANYON SAND) field. Every figure below is a volume the Railroad Commission published, multiplied by a monthly price you can check.

Gas lease lease 136671District 7CField 679980752 tax incentive programmesCondensateGasSave Export

Value, all time

$1.4 M

Jan 1993 – Jan 2021

Value, last 12 filed months

$2 k

at the published price for each month

Months reported

337

no gaps in the span

Streams

condensate, gas

The OZONA, NE. (CANYON SAND) field

The Railroad Commission's own record for the field this lease produces from, including the spacing rule that governs how close together its wells may be drilled.

These are facts about the field, not about this lease. The field holds 800 leases and 804 wells, and the rule below applies to all of them.

Discovered

1995-10-03

as the register files it

Field class

Oil and gas

the register's own label

Between wells

1,320 ft

minimum

From a lease line

660 ft

minimum

A drilling unit in this field needs at least 80 acres. The field rule took effect on 1997-02-27.

The Commission's schedule remark for this field reads: “38. DOCKET 7C-0214353 EFF 2/27/97 SIGNED 2/4/97”

Severance-tax incentive filings

Applications the operator filed to have this lease's gas taxed at a reduced state rate. A filing is an application, and this page never calls one a reduction that was granted.

Programme	Filings	With an approval date	Dated	Docket
High Cost Gas	1	1	1991-07-24	123669
NGPA	1	none	—	—

This says nothing about a royalty. A severance tax is charged to the operator. Whether a reduced rate reaches a royalty owner depends on the wording of the lease instrument, which is a private contract this site does not hold.

What this lease produced, and what it was worth

Oil and condensate are valued on the volume the state records as disposed of; gas and casinghead gas on the volume produced. They are different columns of different files, and the difference is not cosmetic.

Stream	Basis	Volume	Value
Condensate	Disposition	5,786 bbl	$97,080
Gas	Production	744,128 Mcf	$1,292,340
Total			$1,389,420

414,960 Mcf of this lease's gas, across 48 months, carries no value here. No free Texas wellhead gas price exists before 1997, so those months are left out of the total rather than valued at zero. The total above is therefore a floor, not an estimate.

Wells on this lease (1)

Every wellbore the Railroad Commission records against this lease key, with the depth, the last completion and the plug date exactly as filed. A well with no plug date is not stated to be producing — the state files no such flag.

These wells centre on 30.7140, -101.1980. A lease has no coordinate of its own — that point is the mean of its wells, and they span 0.0 miles.

30.71404, -101.19805 · centre of the wells drawn, derived⌘ or Ctrl + scroll to zoom

What these wells add up to

Every figure below is counted over all of this lease's wells, not over the rows listed above. The Railroad Commission files two facts about a well's state — a plug date and a proration-schedule flag — and a well can carry both, so they are published as separate counts and never merged into a status.

On the schedule

100.0%

1 of 1 wells

With a plug date

100.0%

1 of 1 wells

Median depth

6,900 ft

1 wells filed one

Completion to plug

29.2 years

median over 1 well

What the state filed about each well

On the RRC proration schedule

1100.0%

A plug date is filed

1100.0%

BothOn the schedule and plugged. Neither fact cancels the other.

1100.0%

NeitherNo plug date, and not on the schedule.

00.0%

A plug date is the date the Commission recorded the wellbore as sealed with cement and abandoned. It is the only end-of-life fact Texas files. There is no "active" flag on a well, so this page does not print one — a well with no plug date is not stated to be producing.

How deep they were drilled

The one well that filed a depth was drilled to 6,900 ft.

Completions filed

Oct 1990

1 of 1 wells

Plug dates filed

Dec 2019

1 of 1 wells

Last completion to plug: a median of 29.2 years across the 1 well that filed both dates, with the middle half between 29.2 years and 29.2 years. The gap is the distance between two filed dates. It is not a statement of how long the well produced.

1 well


42-10535852	2A	6,900 ft	Oct 1990	Dec 2019	Yes

The API number is the state's, prefixed 42 for Texas. A well is matched to this lease by the lease key the Commission files on the wellbore record, so a well that has moved between leases appears under each one it was filed against.

Every month this lease reported (337)

Volume × price = value, one row per cycle. The price columns are the same series published on the prices page — nothing here is modelled.

337 months


Jan 2021	0	0	50.41	2.81	$0
Dec 2020	0	0	44.64	2.68	$0
Nov 2020	41	0	38.77	2.71	$1,590
Oct 2020	0	0	36.97	2.48	$0
Sep 2020	0	0	37.09	1.99	$0
Aug 2020	0	0	39.98	2.39	$0
Jul 2020	0	0	38.37	1.83	$0
Jun 2020	0	0	34.90	1.69	$0
May 2020	0	0	16.92	1.81	$0
Apr 2020	0	0	14.75	1.80	$0
Mar 2020	0	0	30.34	1.86	$0
Feb 2020	0	0	49.88	1.98	$0
Jan 2020	0	0	57.25	2.09	$0
Dec 2019	0	3	59.01	2.30	$7
Nov 2019	0	7	55.30	2.75	$19
Oct 2019	0	0	53.47	2.42	$0
Sep 2019	0	0	55.05	2.66	$0
Aug 2019	0	0	53.11	2.30	$0
Jul 2019	0	0	56.27	2.46	$0
Jun 2019	0	47	52.78	2.49	$117
May 2019	0	212	58.48	2.74	$581
Apr 2019	0	187	62.63	2.75	$514
Mar 2019	0	218	56.80	3.06	$668
Feb 2019	0	234	50.85	2.79	$653
Jan 2019	0	201	46.03	3.23	$649
Dec 2018	0	266	46.59	4.19	$1,113
Nov 2018	0	312	52.93	4.24	$1,322
Oct 2018	0	184	61.44	3.40	$625
Sep 2018	0	214	59.54	3.11	$665
Aug 2018	0	173	59.40	3.07	$531
Jul 2018	0	187	65.14	2.93	$548
Jun 2018	0	238	60.18	3.08	$732
May 2018	0	233	65.38	2.90	$676
Apr 2018	0	244	63.84	2.90	$708
Mar 2018	0	118	61.22	2.79	$329
Feb 2018	0	163	61.78	2.77	$451
Jan 2018	0	118	62.87	4.01	$473
Dec 2017	0	151	57.27	2.92	$441
Nov 2017	0	200	55.42	3.12	$624
Oct 2017	0	195	49.29	2.98	$582
Sep 2017	0	238	47.52	3.09	$735
Aug 2017	0	198	45.37	3.00	$595
Jul 2017	0	225	43.87	3.09	$695
Jun 2017	0	273	42.49	3.09	$843
May 2017	0	237	45.37	3.26	$773
Apr 2017	0	200	47.93	3.21	$642
Mar 2017	0	240	46.77	2.98	$716
Feb 2017	0	238	50.45	2.95	$703
Jan 2017	0	226	49.41	3.42	$773
Dec 2016	0	192	48.76	3.72	$715
Nov 2016	0	281	42.49	2.64	$743
Oct 2016	0	193	46.19	3.09	$596
Sep 2016	0	174	41.55	3.10	$540
Aug 2016	0	294	41.44	2.92	$860
Jul 2016	0	226	41.62	2.92	$661
Jun 2016	0	214	45.35	2.69	$575
May 2016	0	273	42.52	1.99	$544
Apr 2016	0	200	36.56	1.99	$398
Mar 2016	0	256	33.01	1.79	$459
Feb 2016	0	185	26.47	2.06	$382
Jan 2016	0	198	27.35	2.36	$468
Dec 2015	0	149	32.36	2.00	$298
Nov 2015	0	270	38.79	2.17	$585
Oct 2015	2	206	43.55	2.43	$587
Sep 2015	0	170	42.99	2.76	$469
Aug 2015	0	280	40.16	2.87	$804
Jul 2015	0	317	48.15	2.95	$934
Jun 2015	0	238	56.15	2.88	$686
May 2015	0	271	55.21	2.96	$801
Apr 2015	0	254	49.82	2.71	$687
Mar 2015	0	238	42.89	2.93	$698
Feb 2015	0	276	44.66	2.98	$821
Jan 2015	0	257	43.43	3.10	$797
Dec 2014	0	295	54.69	3.59	$1,059
Nov 2014	0	238	70.46	4.25	$1,012
Oct 2014	0	700	78.30	3.90	$2,731
Sep 2014	0	168	86.16	4.05	$680
Aug 2014	0	168	89.39	4.04	$678
Jul 2014	0	173	96.56	4.18	$723
Jun 2014	0	191	98.16	4.74	$905
May 2014	0	125	94.73	4.73	$591
Apr 2014	0	234	95.94	4.81	$1,125
Mar 2014	0	243	95.89	5.06	$1,229
Feb 2014	0	318	97.40	6.19	$1,969
Jan 2014	0	265	90.40	4.86	$1,288
Dec 2013	0	260	91.82	4.35	$1,132
Nov 2013	0	319	88.85	3.74	$1,193
Oct 2013	0	269	97.42	3.78	$1,017
Sep 2013	0	181	104.11	3.72	$673
Aug 2013	0	171	104.25	3.52	$602
Jul 2013	0	284	102.52	3.72	$1,056
Jun 2013	0	190	94.40	3.93	$747
May 2013	0	224	94.83	4.15	$929
Apr 2013	0	226	93.96	4.28	$968
Mar 2013	0	193	93.62	3.91	$755
Feb 2013	0	259	91.23	3.42	$886
Jan 2013	0	337	91.60	3.42	$1,153
Dec 2012	0	350	86.77	3.42	$1,197
Nov 2012	0	259	86.95	3.62	$939
Oct 2012	0	320	89.38	3.40	$1,088
Sep 2012	0	343	94.67	2.92	$1,001
Aug 2012	0	95	92.66	2.91	$276
Jul 2012	0	245	85.13	3.02	$740
Jun 2012	0	160	79.82	2.52	$403
May 2012	0	333	91.61	2.49	$829
Apr 2012	0	187	101.65	2.00	$373
Mar 2012	0	221	105.05	2.22	$491
Feb 2012	0	266	101.10	2.57	$684
Jan 2012	0	321	98.09	2.73	$878
Dec 2011	0	535	96.87	3.24	$1,733
Nov 2011	0	617	95.72	3.31	$2,043
Oct 2011	0	652	84.98	3.65	$2,379
Sep 2011	0	666	83.62	3.99	$2,655
Aug 2011	0	605	83.40	4.15	$2,510
Jul 2011	0	681	94.14	4.52	$3,076
Jun 2011	0	323	92.90	4.64	$1,499
May 2011	0	418	98.13	4.40	$1,841
Apr 2011	0	188	105.96	4.33	$815
Mar 2011	0	467	96.36	4.06	$1,895
Feb 2011	0	338	85.64	4.18	$1,413
Jan 2011	0	439	86.50	4.59	$2,014
Dec 2010	0	303	85.73	4.35	$1,317
Nov 2010	0	479	80.84	3.80	$1,818
Oct 2010	0	264	78.10	3.51	$926
Sep 2010	0	292	72.63	3.98	$1,162
Aug 2010	0	370	73.68	4.42	$1,635
Jul 2010	0	285	72.55	4.74	$1,350
Jun 2010	0	368	70.36	4.91	$1,807
May 2010	0	405	71.12	4.24	$1,715
Apr 2010	0	403	81.69	4.12	$1,661
Mar 2010	0	430	78.39	4.39	$1,887
Feb 2010	0	473	73.58	5.44	$2,574
Jan 2010	0	397	74.36	5.96	$2,368
Dec 2009	0	402	71.44	5.48	$2,204
Nov 2009	0	379	74.59	3.75	$1,422
Oct 2009	0	491	72.54	4.11	$2,018
Sep 2009	0	412	65.54	3.06	$1,263
Aug 2009	0	136	67.42	3.22	$438
Jul 2009	0	186	61.13	3.46	$644
Jun 2009	0	318	66.16	3.90	$1,239
May 2009	0	619	54.74	3.93	$2,430
Apr 2009	0	395	46.77	3.59	$1,417
Mar 2009	0	391	42.14	4.06	$1,587
Feb 2009	0	330	32.81	4.63	$1,529
Jan 2009	0	474	35.86	5.37	$2,546
Dec 2008	0	456	37.10	5.98	$2,726
Nov 2008	0	450	55.49	6.86	$3,087
Oct 2008	0	484	75.24	6.92	$3,350
Sep 2008	0	458	101.76	7.88	$3,608
Aug 2008	0	376	114.22	8.48	$3,190
Jul 2008	0	485	131.08	11.39	$5,524
Jun 2008	0	376	131.33	13.03	$4,900
May 2008	0	263	123.17	11.57	$3,044
Apr 2008	0	263	110.31	10.45	$2,750
Mar 2008	0	371	101.90	9.66	$3,585
Feb 2008	0	271	92.53	8.77	$2,377
Jan 2008	0	474	90.38	8.21	$3,890
Dec 2007	0	975	88.33	7.30	$7,119
Nov 2007	0	802	91.67	7.29	$5,848
Oct 2007	0	1,032	82.85	6.92	$7,143
Sep 2007	0	716	75.84	6.24	$4,471
Aug 2007	0	1,206	69.06	6.39	$7,704
Jul 2007	0	1,157	70.90	6.39	$7,391
Jun 2007	0	913	62.00	7.55	$6,892
May 2007	0	1,258	58.74	7.85	$9,871
Apr 2007	0	1,157	59.61	7.81	$9,031
Mar 2007	0	1,077	56.92	7.30	$7,864
Feb 2007	0	1,190	55.10	8.22	$9,777
Jan 2007	0	920	50.30	6.73	$6,189
Dec 2006	0	888	56.65	6.92	$6,144
Nov 2006	0	888	54.20	7.62	$6,764
Oct 2006	0	823	54.90	6.01	$4,949
Sep 2006	0	635	60.08	5.04	$3,199
Aug 2006	0	635	68.71	7.34	$4,661
Jul 2006	0	935	69.37	6.34	$5,930
Jun 2006	0	732	66.28	6.38	$4,673
May 2006	0	740	66.01	6.42	$4,755
Apr 2006	0	734	64.39	7.36	$5,403
Mar 2006	0	881	56.70	7.08	$6,240
Feb 2006	0	729	57.59	7.75	$5,651
Jan 2006	0	761	60.59	8.93	$6,798
Dec 2005	0	906	54.94	13.42	$12,154
Nov 2005	0	1,093	54.69	10.59	$11,573
Oct 2005	0	1,083	58.34	13.80	$14,941
Sep 2005	0	939	61.45	12.08	$11,342
Aug 2005	0	845	61.51	9.80	$8,278
Jul 2005	0	853	55.69	7.84	$6,691
Jun 2005	0	990	52.33	7.38	$7,307
May 2005	0	926	45.22	6.65	$6,159
Apr 2005	0	772	49.20	7.36	$5,682
Mar 2005	0	893	50.37	7.15	$6,389
Feb 2005	0	995	45.22	6.31	$6,280
Jan 2005	0	768	43.16	6.32	$4,855
Dec 2004	0	651	39.86	6.75	$4,395
Nov 2004	0	975	45.28	6.33	$6,172
Oct 2004	0	1,726	49.70	6.52	$11,245
Sep 2004	0	1,576	43.24	5.28	$8,327
Aug 2004	0	586	42.37	5.55	$3,253
Jul 2004	0	985	38.28	6.08	$5,993
Jun 2004	0	1,477	36.10	6.43	$9,502
May 2004	0	1,408	37.48	6.49	$9,144
Apr 2004	0	1,502	34.47	5.86	$8,799
Mar 2004	0	1,545	34.36	5.53	$8,544
Feb 2004	0	1,585	32.45	5.51	$8,733
Jan 2004	0	1,823	32.03	6.30	$11,484
Dec 2003	0	1,423	30.26	6.30	$8,967
Nov 2003	0	1,560	28.80	4.60	$7,168
Oct 2003	0	1,266	28.17	4.76	$6,026
Sep 2003	0	1,492	26.31	4.75	$7,086
Aug 2003	0	1,922	29.76	5.13	$9,859
Jul 2003	0	2,205	29.41	5.17	$11,402
Jun 2003	0	1,387	28.56	5.98	$8,298
May 2003	0	1,519	26.59	5.97	$9,073
Apr 2003	0	2,240	26.67	5.41	$12,112
Mar 2003	0	2,402	31.14	6.10	$14,643
Feb 2003	0	2,386	33.48	7.93	$18,911
Jan 2003	0	2,049	30.31	5.58	$11,438
Dec 2002	0	2,382	26.91	4.85	$11,562
Nov 2002	0	2,270	24.66	4.14	$9,391
Oct 2002	0	1,855	26.46	4.23	$7,845
Sep 2002	0	2,246	27.44	3.64	$8,165
Aug 2002	0	2,625	25.96	3.16	$8,306
Jul 2002	0	2,154	24.58	3.06	$6,595
Jun 2002	0	2,032	23.73	3.34	$6,783
May 2002	0	2,219	24.66	3.58	$7,953
Apr 2002	0	1,939	23.65	3.51	$6,810
Mar 2002	0	1,814	22.00	3.10	$5,628
Feb 2002	0	2,050	18.22	2.38	$4,870
Jan 2002	0	2,047	17.17	2.38	$4,863
Dec 2001	0	1,929	16.93	2.36	$4,561
Nov 2001	0	2,120	18.07	2.41	$5,100
Oct 2001	0	2,130	19.78	2.53	$5,387
Sep 2001	0	2,156	24.26	2.25	$4,854
Aug 2001	0	2,401	24.87	3.05	$7,331
Jul 2001	0	2,084	23.93	3.20	$6,663
Jun 2001	0	2,357	24.56	3.82	$9,014
May 2001	0	2,073	25.52	4.31	$8,929
Apr 2001	0	2,206	24.68	5.34	$11,770
Mar 2001	0	2,171	24.54	5.38	$11,672
Feb 2001	0	1,357	27.75	5.77	$7,826
Jan 2001	107	1,815	27.47	8.40	$18,183
Dec 2000	0	2,089	26.88	9.12	$19,057
Nov 2000	0	1,956	32.21	5.66	$11,067
Oct 2000	10	2,544	31.23	5.15	$13,402
Sep 2000	0	2,025	31.87	5.19	$10,503
Aug 2000	0	1,609	29.64	4.54	$7,306
Jul 2000	0	2,098	28.53	4.09	$8,580
Jun 2000	0	3,288	29.30	4.40	$14,458
May 2000	0	2,585	27.26	3.68	$9,512
Apr 2000	0	2,699	24.51	3.12	$8,410
Mar 2000	0	3,105	28.42	2.86	$8,880
Feb 2000	0	3,204	27.62	2.73	$8,736
Jan 2000	129	3,660	25.27	2.48	$12,338
Dec 1999	0	3,789	24.28	2.42	$9,183
Nov 1999	0	3,362	23.19	2.43	$8,183
Oct 1999	0	3,734	20.98	2.80	$10,469
Sep 1999	0	2,050	21.75	2.62	$5,369
Aug 1999	0	2,703	19.26	2.88	$7,773
Jul 1999	0	2,866	17.89	2.37	$6,799
Jun 1999	0	1,635	15.94	2.36	$3,862
May 1999	0	1,892	15.79	2.32	$4,391
Apr 1999	0	2,475	15.10	2.21	$5,465
Mar 1999	0	2,097	12.47	1.84	$3,855
Feb 1999	0	3,065	9.98	1.82	$5,572
Jan 1999	147	2,581	10.38	1.90	$6,430
Dec 1998	0	3,098	9.20	1.77	$5,494
Nov 1998	0	2,272	10.89	2.19	$4,966
Oct 1998	0	3,398	12.42	1.97	$6,691
Sep 1998	142	3,789	12.59	2.08	$9,679
Aug 1998	0	4,267	11.30	1.91	$8,139
Jul 1998	0	4,259	11.74	2.24	$9,529
Jun 1998	0	3,914	11.24	2.24	$8,757
May 1998	129	4,247	12.62	2.21	$10,998
Apr 1998	0	4,382	13.04	2.51	$10,978
Mar 1998	113	4,535	12.80	2.31	$11,920
Feb 1998	0	3,654	13.95	2.30	$8,401
Jan 1998	143	5,038	14.70	2.15	$12,958
Dec 1997	159	5,487	16.32	2.41	$15,825
Nov 1997	0	5,295	18.19	3.09	$16,352
Oct 1997	0	5,104	19.25	3.15	$16,077
Sep 1997	0	4,358	17.74	2.95	$12,877
Aug 1997	0	3,891	17.86	2.55	$9,940
Jul 1997	136	5,346	17.58	2.25	$14,403
Jun 1997	0	5,234	17.24	2.26	$11,814
May 1997	0	5,346	18.97	2.31	$12,341
Apr 1997	0	4,737	17.88	2.08	$9,866
Mar 1997	159	3,547	18.95	1.94	$9,891
Feb 1997	0	3,931	20.49	2.21	$8,671
Jan 1997	0	5,378	23.48	3.54	$19,037
Dec 1996	142	5,644	23.32	—	$3,311
Nov 1996	0	5,644	21.97	—	$0
Oct 1996	161	6,067	23.31	—	$3,753
Sep 1996	0	5,969	22.22	—	$0
Aug 1996	0	6,633	20.26	—	$0
Jul 1996	0	6,825	19.55	—	$0
Jun 1996	154	7,236	18.73	—	$2,884
May 1996	0	8,054	19.43	—	$0
Apr 1996	0	7,748	21.51	—	$0
Mar 1996	136	6,709	19.38	—	$2,636
Feb 1996	0	5,528	16.98	—	$0
Jan 1996	125	5,929	17.07	—	$2,134
Dec 1995	138	6,630	17.19	—	$2,372
Nov 1995	111	6,401	16.00	—	$1,776
Oct 1995	0	7,154	15.43	—	$0
Sep 1995	0	9,764	16.18	—	$0
Aug 1995	160	7,699	15.92	—	$2,547
Jul 1995	0	9,308	15.24	—	$0
Jun 1995	0	8,029	16.41	—	$0
May 1995	0	7,043	17.56	—	$0
Apr 1995	138	7,896	17.73	—	$2,447
Mar 1995	0	7,241	16.44	—	$0
Feb 1995	153	6,815	16.58	—	$2,537
Jan 1995	0	8,318	15.92	—	$0
Dec 1994	141	8,867	15.03	—	$2,119
Nov 1994	131	9,449	15.90	—	$2,083
Oct 1994	0	8,505	15.58	—	$0
Sep 1994	112	8,901	15.29	—	$1,712
Aug 1994	0	8,496	16.13	—	$0
Jul 1994	138	11,792	17.56	—	$2,423
Jun 1994	6	9,357	17.09	—	$103
May 1994	152	10,250	15.88	—	$2,414
Apr 1994	145	8,859	14.14	—	$2,050
Mar 1994	165	10,614	12.46	—	$2,056
Feb 1994	163	10,116	12.50	—	$2,038
Jan 1994	147	9,741	12.66	—	$1,861
Dec 1993	106	9,545	12.33	—	$1,307
Nov 1993	134	9,338	14.49	—	$1,942
Oct 1993	122	10,389	15.85	—	$1,934
Sep 1993	122	9,841	15.03	—	$1,834
Aug 1993	114	12,053	15.66	—	$1,785
Jul 1993	103	11,501	15.46	—	$1,592
Jun 1993	142	10,532	16.79	—	$2,384
May 1993	117	9,547	17.68	—	$2,069
Apr 1993	285	11,277	18.05	—	$5,144
Mar 1993	120	11,343	18.14	—	$2,177
Feb 1993	142	14,377	17.90	—	$2,542
Jan 1993	144	9,986	16.93	—	$2,438

How to read this page

The arithmetic is one multiplication per stream per month. Here it is, worked, on a real row from the table above.

Nov 2020 — as filed, then multipliedworked

Condensate            41 bbl  × $ 38.77 =     $1,590
Gas                    0 Mcf  × $  2.71 =         $0

────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Month total                                   $1,590

The volumes are the state's, unchanged

Every barrel and every Mcf on this page is a number the Railroad Commission of Texas published in its monthly production query. Nothing is modelled, estimated or filled in.

The dollars are a multiplication, not a valuation

Volume × a published monthly price. It is not what the operator was paid: it takes no account of a contract, a differential, a transportation deduction, or the share any one owner holds.

Oil and gas are priced differently

Oil is a Texas realisation — the crude oil first purchase price. Gas is a benchmark, because no free Texas wellhead gas series exists at any date. The prices page publishes the difference rather than correcting it away.

A lease is not a well

The state reports oil on lease and gas on well, and this page is the lease grain. 7C/G/136671 is the state's own key, not one this site invented.